On Friday the 12th we learned about the Second
Continental Congress. In groups we read about:
The Olive Branch Petition, Common Sense, and Plain Truth. The Olive
Branch Petition came about from the continental congress in July 1775. The main
purpose of this petition was to avoid war with Britain, this meant agreeing
with the King of Britain to avoid any problems. Common Sense was written by Thomas
Paine in January 1776. The main purpose of this was to allow the people freedom
from the King. Plain Truth was written by James Chalmers. Chalmers was against
the idea of people having freedoms from the King; he wanted everyone to
continue to be loyal to the King. All of these documents show the diversity of ideas
and opinions that are nation is filled with today and years ago.
Today, Monday the 15th, we presented are Revolutionary
Replica projects. Everyone was asked to cut out a life sized replica of their
person, explain to the class who they are and why they’re important to the
American Revolution. I got Molly Hays McCalley, who was a woman who was awarded
for her heroic actions during The Battle of Monmouth on July 28. The Battle of
Monmouth on July 28, 1778 was an important battle during the American
Revolution. The battle was fought between the British who were commanded by
Lieutenant General Sir Henry Clinton, and Continental forces that were
commanded by General George Washington. During this war several soldiers were
dyeing due to the heat. Molly Hays McCalley received the name “Molly Pitcher”
because she brought the soldiers pitchers of water during this battle. In
addition to bringing water Molly helped many wounded soldiers. During this
battle Molly’s husband could no longer fight; Molly took his spot on the cannon
and continued to fight. General Washington found out about her actions in the
Battle of Monmouth, He then named her Sergeant Molly. I think that Molly Hays
McCalley was significant towards the American Revolution because she was one of
the first few women to fight in war during that time period.
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