Yesterday in class (1/28/13) we went to the computer lab and
worked on two worksheets. We were placed in groups and everyone got a state to
do research on. My group had Louisiana and we found out state population around
1860-1870, percentage of African Americans, cash value of farms, and growth in
capital investment in manufacturing. We had to put ourselves in the eyes of the
southerners after the Civil War, and decide what we would do legally and what
we would do illegally. We also answered a few questions on a political cartoon
that depicted KKK members. The second worksheet we did was on The Black Codes.
After the Civil War slaves were free, this meant the south was going to punish
them as much as they could. This is when The Black Codes were created; these laws
meant blacks had different schools, bathrooms and restaurants. The Black Codes
also created many laws that prevented African Americans from owning property
and starting businesses.
Today in class (1/29/13) we talked about the 14th
Amendment. The 14th amendment suspended The Black Codes, allowed
citizenship and equal rights. If someone was born or “naturalized” in the
United States of America they would be considered U.S citizens. It was possible
for both your parents to have been illegal immigrants and you being born in the
U.S, would become a citizen with equal rights. African Americans were
encouraged to go to school, get a job, and get married. In groups at the end of
class we created a magazine cover that displayed news on the 14th
Amendment.
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